Japan, a nation so hardworking its language has a term for literally working oneself to death, is trying to address a worrisome labor shortage by coaxing more people and companies to adopt four-day workweeks.

The Japanese government first expressed support for a shorter working week in 2021, after lawmakers endorsed the idea. The concept has been slow to catch on, however; about 8% of companies in Japan allow employees to take three or more days off per week, while 7% give their workers the legally mandated one day off, according to the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare.

Hoping to produce more takers, especially among small and medium-sized businesses, the government launched a “work style reform” campaign that promotes shorter hours and other flexible arrangements along with overtime limits and paid annual leave. The labor ministry recently started offering free consulting, grants and a growing library of success stories as further motivation.

“By realizing a society in which workers can choose from a variety of working styles based on their circumstances, we aim to create a virtuous cycle of growth and distribution and enable each and every worker to have a better outlook for the future,” states a ministry website about the “hatarakikata kaikaku” campaign, which translates to “innovating how we work.”

    • mlg@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Dunno if it has improved, but Japanese work ethic is an entire beast by itself. It’s so hierarchal and culture based that lots of business management classes even use it as a prime example of how different the system can be depending on where you are.

      Someone I knew worked as an engineer at a US company, and they had also brought in some engineers from Japan.

      He was expected to work 9-5 yet he said no matter how early he came in, there were always several Japanese workers there, and they would stay as late as 11 pm.

      All this despite it being a US company, which doesn’t expect it’s workers to go insane on overtime.

      Point being is that it is so ingrained into their society, it is difficult to change, even if there are immediate benefits from a new system.

      • tiredofsametab@fedia.io
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        2 months ago

        Point being is that it is so ingrained into their society

        Kinda. Doing that would actually run them into legal problems in recent days due to cracking down on working conditions. If an employee works without clocking in, they could even be found in violation of law (which is how people used to get around that; social pressure would mean clocking in late and clocking out early yet still working). There is still a social pressure issue to fix, but I think the younger generation has had enough of it on this front; wages are stagnant, inflation is rising, the lifetime employment system is eroding, bonuses are low or gone, etc.

    • jjjalljs@ttrpg.network
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      2 months ago

      I’m going to guess it’s the same origin as “the cruelty is the point”. Some people just don’t want other people to be happy.

      Also some people aren’t fact driven. Working fewer days feels like it should be less productive, so it must be.

    • ipkpjersi@lemmy.ml
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      2 months ago

      If I had to guess, it’s probably because the entities in charge of these changes are very old and very stuck in their ways.

      • Sylvartas@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        So-called risks taking executives/business people when they could take a risk to benefit their employees without hurting their bottom line (and possibly even increasing it):

      • copd@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        That’ll be us when we’re old, in-charge and stuck in our 2020 ways

    • Applesauce@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      It’s not about what is better for both parties, it’s about control. Leadership and the 1% want to keep us in line. If they relent and give us a better work/life balance, what’s next? Raises that match inflation? Better benefits?

    • Blackmist@feddit.uk
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      2 months ago

      Work only lose 20% of my time, but I gain 50% free time.

      I punch those numbers into my calculator, it makes a happy face.

    • Paddzr@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Because you’ll never convince the right people that these people would produce same results as they do in 5 days.

      I’m sick of hearing of excuses made by the folt who haven’t lifted a finger in decades.

    • Valmond@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      What are managers going to do the fifth day, stay with their family ?!!

      Managers have time bombed agendas and think everyone else have too.

    • Lettuce eat lettuce@lemmy.ml
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      2 months ago

      Because, of control, power, and because many of the older generation seem the think that if they had to suffer in some specific way, then it’s their duty to pass that same suffering on to the next generation.